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FINRA · 2026 · Free

Free Washington Real Estate Practice Exam

Washington practice exam with real exam-style questions covering national content and Washington state-specific law. No signup required.

100Questions
3 hrs 30 minTime Limit
70%Passing Score
PSI / WA DOLAdministered By
90 hrsPre-License Hrs

Washington Real Estate Exam

Practice by WA Real Estate Topic

Target a specific area, or launch the full exam below

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Real Estate Principles

Property ownership, contracts, agency, deeds, fair housing, and appraisal. Core national content.

100 questions
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Real Estate Finance

Mortgages, loan types, RESPA, TILA, title insurance, and closing costs.

20 questions
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Washington State Law

Washington DOL rules, Real Estate License Law, agency disclosure, Law of Real Estate Agency, seller disclosure, and Washington-specific regulations.

25 questions

About the Washington Real Estate Exam

The Washington real estate broker licensing exam is required by the Washington State Department of Licensing (DOL). Washington uses a two-tier structure: broker and managing broker. New licensees enter as brokers and must work under a designated broker. Candidates must complete 90 hours of DOL-approved pre-license education before sitting for the exam.

The exam contains 130 questions with a 3.5-hour time limit and a 70% passing score — you need 91 correct answers. Administered by PSI on behalf of the Washington DOL, it covers national real estate principles plus Washington-specific law including RCW Chapter 18.85, the Seller Disclosure Act, and Washington agency law.

130Questions
3 hrs 30 minTime Limit
70%Passing Score
PSI / WA DOLAdministered By
90 hrsPre-License Hrs

Washington Real Estate Exam Topic Breakdown

SectionApprox. QuestionsKey Topics
National — Real Estate Principles~90Agency, contracts, property rights, fair housing, finance, appraisal
WA State — License Law (RCW 18.85)~20DOL authority, broker vs. managing broker, duties, supervision
WA State — Agency & Disclosures~12Seller Disclosure Statement (Form 17), agency disclosure, buyer agency
WA State — Other WA Law~8WA Condo Act, HOA Act, landlord-tenant, excise tax, water rights

Sample Washington Real Estate Exam Questions

1. Under Washington's Seller Disclosure Act, the Seller Disclosure Statement (Form 17) is required for:

  • A. All commercial and residential property sales
  • B. Residential real property of one to four units and vacant land
  • C. Only transactions involving a licensed real estate agent
  • D. Properties built after 1980 only
Correct: B. Washington's Seller Disclosure Act (RCW Chapter 64.06) requires Form 17 for residential property (1-4 units) and vacant land. If delivered after mutual acceptance, the buyer has 3 business days to rescind.

2. In Washington, the agency disclosure requirement mandates that a licensee:

  • A. Represent only one party in each transaction
  • B. Disclose their agency relationship to all parties at the first substantial contact
  • C. Provide a written agency agreement before showing any property
  • D. Avoid dual agency in all residential transactions
Correct: B. Washington's Agency Disclosure Law (RCW 18.86) requires licensees to disclose their agency relationship at the first substantial contact with a party — before any confidential information is shared.

3. Washington's real estate excise tax (REET) is typically paid by:

  • A. The buyer as part of closing costs
  • B. The seller at the time of transfer
  • C. Both parties, split equally at closing
  • D. The title insurance company out of the premium
Correct: B. Washington's REET is paid by the seller (grantor) at the time of sale using a graduated rate structure based on sale price. Certain transfers such as gifts and transfers to qualifying non-profits are exempt.

Study Tips for the Washington Real Estate Exam

Washington's Form 17 Seller Disclosure Statement is one of the most tested topics. Know the 5-business-day delivery requirement, the buyer's 3-business-day rescission right if delivered late, and the covered property types (residential 1-4 units and vacant land).

Study Washington's Real Estate License Law (RCW 18.85) — particularly the distinction between a broker and managing broker, supervision requirements, and grounds for disciplinary action. Washington's graduated REET rate structure is also tested.

Licensing in a nearby state? See the California real estate practice exam or the Nevada practice exam. National exam content is covered in our national real estate practice exam and the real estate study guide.

How to Get Your Washington Real Estate License

There are four steps to get your Washington real estate salesperson license. Most people finish in two to five months.

90 hrsPre-License Hrs
130Exam Questions
70%Passing Score
PSIExam Provider
SalespersonLicense Type

Steps to Get Your Washington Real Estate License

StepWhat to Do
1. Pre-License EducationComplete 90 hours at a state-approved school. Topics include principles, contracts, finance, and Washington law.
2. Licensing ExamTake the 130-question exam through PSI. It covers national concepts and Washington state law. You need 70% to pass.
3. Submit ApplicationSend your results, background check, and fees to the Washington Department of Licensing.
4. Activate with a BrokerAttach your license to a sponsoring broker. You cannot work with clients or earn commissions until you do.

What to Focus On for the Washington State Exam

The Washington state exam pays close attention to Washington agency law under RCW 18.86 and the Seller Disclosure Statement. Know these rules well. They appear on the exam and come up in daily practice.

Our free Washington real estate practice exam covers both national and state content. You can also try the national real estate practice exam or the real estate exam study guide.

Interested in where this license leads? See our guide to real estate careers — including salary ranges, how to break in, and what the career looks like day to day.

Frequently Asked Questions — Washington Real Estate Exam

How many questions are on the Washington real estate exam?

The Washington real estate broker exam contains 130 questions with a 3.5-hour time limit. The passing score is 70%, meaning you need at least 91 correct answers. Administered by PSI on behalf of the Washington DOL.

What is the difference between a broker and a managing broker in Washington?

A broker is the entry-level license and must work under a designated broker at a licensed firm. A managing broker can manage or own a real estate office. To become a managing broker, you need 2 years of active broker experience and 90 additional hours of education.

What pre-license education is required in Washington?

Washington requires 90 hours of DOL-approved pre-license education. After receiving a license, brokers must complete a 30-hour post-license course within the first 2-year renewal period.

What is Washington's Form 17?

Form 17 is Washington's Seller Disclosure Statement under RCW 64.06. Sellers of residential property (1-4 units) and vacant land must provide it within 5 business days of mutual acceptance. If delivered late, the buyer has 3 business days to rescind.

What is Washington's Real Estate Excise Tax (REET)?

Washington's REET is paid by the seller on the transfer of real property using a graduated rate structure where higher-priced transfers are taxed at progressively higher rates. Certain exemptions apply including gifts and transfers to qualifying non-profits.

How long is a Washington real estate license valid?

Washington real estate broker licenses are valid for two years. Renewal requires 30 hours of DOL-approved CE. First-time renewals require a 30-hour post-license course.

Does Washington allow dual agency?

Yes. Washington permits dual agency with written informed consent from both parties. In a dual agency relationship, the licensee cannot provide advice or recommendations that favor one party over the other.