Free Ohio Real Estate Practice Exam
Ohio real estate salesperson practice exam. 120 questions covering national content and Ohio state law.
Ohio Real Estate Exam
Practice by Ohio Real Estate Topic
Target a specific area, or launch the full exam below
Real Estate Principles
Property ownership, contracts, agency, deeds, fair housing, and appraisal. Core national content.
Real Estate Finance
Mortgages, loan types, RESPA, TILA, title insurance, and closing costs.
Ohio State Law
Ohio license law, agency relationships, Ohio Civil Rights Act, REPL rules, trust accounts, and OH-specific regulations.
🏠
Full OH Real Estate Practice Exam
National and state-specific questions mixed to match the real Ohio exam structure.
About the Ohio Real Estate Exam
The Ohio real estate salesperson licensing exam is required by the Ohio Division of Real Estate & Professional Licensing (REPL) before you can practice real estate in Ohio. Candidates must complete 100 hours of approved pre-license education (reduced from 120 hours as of April 2025) before applying to sit for the exam. The exam is administered by PSI Services and can be taken in person at Ohio testing centers or via remote online proctoring.
The exam consists of 120 multiple-choice questions: 80 on national real estate content and 40 on Ohio-specific law. You have 3 hours total — 2 hours for the national portion and 1 hour for the state portion. A passing score of 70% is required on each section separately, meaning you must pass both parts to receive your license.
Ohio Real Estate Exam Topic Breakdown
| Section | Questions | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|
| Property Ownership | 8 | Real vs. personal property, ownership types, land descriptions, water rights |
| Land Use Controls & Regulations | 5 | Zoning, eminent domain, environmental regulations, building codes |
| Valuation & Market Analysis | 7 | CMA, appraisal approaches, market value, depreciation |
| Financing | 10 | Mortgage types, FHA/VA/conventional, RESPA, TILA, closing costs |
| General Principles of Agency | 13 | Agency relationships, fiduciary duties, buyer and seller agency |
| Contracts | 14 | Purchase agreements, listing contracts, offer/acceptance, contingencies |
| Leasing & Property Management | 3 | Lease types, landlord-tenant law, Ohio Landlord-Tenant Act |
| Transfer of Title | 6 | Deeds, title insurance, closing process, recording |
| Practice of Real Estate | 13 | License law, fair housing, disclosures, trust accounts, advertising |
| Real Estate Calculations | 1 | Commission, prorations, loan-to-value, property tax calculations |
| Ohio State — Governance | 4 | Ohio Real Estate Commission, REPL structure, license categories |
| Ohio State — Getting Licensed | 8 | Education requirements, exam process, application, background check |
| Ohio State — Maintaining License | 12 | CE requirements, renewal, supervision, brokerage operations, trust funds |
| Ohio State — Civil Rights | 8 | Ohio Civil Rights Act, fair housing, protected classes, complaint process |
| Ohio State — Disclosures | 8 | Ohio Residential Property Disclosure Form, agency disclosure, lead paint |
Sample Ohio Real Estate Exam Questions
1. Under Ohio law, which of the following must be disclosed on the Ohio Residential Property Disclosure Form?
2. A salesperson receives an earnest money deposit from a buyer on Monday. Under Ohio license law, the broker must deposit these funds into the trust account:
3. Under Ohio agency law, a dual agent owes which of the following duties to both the buyer and seller?
Study Tips for the Ohio Real Estate Exam
The Ohio exam has two separate passing thresholds: 70% on the national portion and 70% on the state portion. You must pass both. If you pass one section but fail the other, you only need to retake the failed section. Know this structure going in, and budget your study time accordingly. Most candidates find the national portion (80 questions) requires as much preparation as the Ohio-specific portion (40 questions).
Focus heavily on agency relationships and trust account rules for the Ohio state section. Ohio has specific rules about when earnest money must be deposited, how brokerage accounts must be maintained, and what constitutes commingling. Also study the Ohio Residential Property Disclosure Form thoroughly — this is a high-frequency topic. The Ohio Civil Rights Act is broader than federal fair housing law and adds protected classes that are tested on the state portion.
Planning to license in a neighboring state? See the Pennsylvania real estate practice exam or the Michigan practice exam. National exam content is covered in our national real estate practice exam and the real estate study guide.
How to Get Your Ohio Real Estate License
There are four steps to get your Ohio real estate salesperson license. Most people finish in two to five months.
Steps to Get Your Ohio Real Estate License
| Step | What to Do |
|---|---|
| 1. Pre-License Education | Complete 120 hours at a state-approved school. Topics include principles, contracts, finance, and Ohio law. |
| 2. Licensing Exam | Take the 120-question exam through PSI. It covers national concepts and Ohio state law. You need 75% to pass. |
| 3. Submit Application | Send your results, background check, and fees to the Ohio Division of Real Estate and Professional Licensing. |
| 4. Activate with a Broker | Attach your license to a sponsoring broker. You cannot work with clients or earn commissions until you do. |
What to Focus On for the Ohio State Exam
The Ohio state exam pays close attention to Ohio agency disclosure and the Residential Property Disclosure Form. Know these rules well. They appear on the exam and come up in daily practice.
Our free Ohio real estate practice exam covers both national and state content. You can also try the national real estate practice exam or the real estate exam study guide.
Interested in where this license leads? See our guide to real estate careers — including salary ranges, how to break in, and what the career looks like day to day.
Frequently Asked Questions — Ohio Real Estate Exam
How many questions are on the Ohio real estate exam?
The Ohio salesperson exam has 120 multiple-choice questions: 80 on national real estate content and 40 on Ohio-specific law. You have 2 hours for the national portion and 1 hour for the state portion. A minimum score of 70% is required on each section separately to pass.
What is the passing score for the Ohio real estate exam?
You must score at least 70% on both the national portion (56 of 80 correct) and the Ohio state portion (28 of 40 correct). The sections are scored separately, so passing one does not compensate for failing the other. If you fail one section, you only need to retake and pass that section.
How many hours of pre-license education are required in Ohio?
As of April 9, 2025, Ohio requires 100 hours of approved pre-license education (reduced from the previous 120-hour requirement). Coursework must be completed through an accredited institution offering at least a two-year degree program. If you completed courses under the old 120-hour requirement before April 2025, those certificates remain valid.
How long is an Ohio real estate salesperson license valid?
An Ohio salesperson license is valid for 3 years. To renew, you must complete 30 hours of approved continuing education, which includes required courses in civil rights law and canons of ethics. Licenses must be renewed by the last day of the licensee's birth month in the renewal year.
Can I take the Ohio real estate exam online?
Yes. PSI offers both in-person testing at Ohio testing centers and a Remote Online Proctored (ROP) option that allows you to take the exam from a private location. Remote testing has strict technical and environmental requirements. You can schedule either format through the PSI website after your application is approved by the Ohio Division of Real Estate & Professional Licensing.
What is the Ohio Residential Property Disclosure Form?
The Ohio Residential Property Disclosure Form (ORC 5302.30) is a mandatory disclosure that sellers of one-to-four family residential properties must provide to buyers before signing a purchase contract. It requires disclosure of known material defects in major systems (roof, HVAC, plumbing, electrical, foundation), environmental issues, and past repairs. Sellers who knowingly fail to disclose defects can be held liable for fraudulent concealment.
What are trust account rules in Ohio real estate?
Ohio brokers must deposit all client funds (earnest money, security deposits, rent) into a separate trust (escrow) account by the banking day following receipt. Commingling — mixing client funds with the broker's own funds — is a license law violation. Brokers must keep complete records of all trust account transactions for at least 3 years and make them available for inspection by the Ohio Division of Real Estate & Professional Licensing.
Ohio Real Estate License Requirements at a Glance
| Requirement | Detail |
|---|---|
| Pre-License Education | 120 hours (Ohio-approved school) |
| Exam Questions | 120 questions (national + state sections) |
| Passing Score | 75% |
| Exam Provider | PSI |
| License Type | Real Estate Salesperson |
| Licensing Authority | Ohio Division of Real Estate and Professional Licensing |
Key Ohio-Specific Topic to Know
Beyond national real estate principles, the Ohio exam places particular emphasis on Ohio agency disclosure and the Residential Property Disclosure Form. Understanding your state's specific requirements in this area is essential for both passing the exam and practicing real estate effectively in Ohio.
Our free Ohio real estate practice exam covers both the national and state-specific content you need to pass. For a broader review of general principles, see the national real estate practice exam and the real estate exam study guide.
Track Your Ohio Real Estate Progress
Save every score, identify weak spots across national and Ohio state topics, and track improvement session by session.