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FINRA · 2026 · Free

Series 24 Practice Exam

Series 24 practice exam for General Securities Principals. 150 questions, 225 minutes, 70% to pass.

150Scored Questions
3 hrs 45 minTime Limit
70%Passing Score
Series 7 + SIEPrerequisites
FINRAAdministered By

Series 24 Exam

General Securities Principal. Requires SIE + Series 7 (or equivalent). 150 scored questions, 3 hours 45 minutes, 70% to pass.

Practice by Series 24 Domain

Target a specific area, or launch the full exam below

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Registration & Personnel

Broker-dealer registration, Form U4/U5, CE requirements, and hiring practices. 9% of Series 24.

12 questions
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General BD Activities

Net capital, market making, research rules, supervisory procedures, and BCP. ~28% of Series 24.

12 questions
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Customer Activities

Suitability, Reg BI, churning, senior investors, complaints, and account supervision. ~25% of Series 24.

20 questions
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Trading & Market-Making

Best execution, short sales, Reg NMS, trade reporting, and market manipulation. ~22% of Series 24.

20 questions
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Investment Banking & New Issues

Underwriting, IPO rules, research restrictions, Reg D, and Reg M. ~16% of Series 24.

20 questions

About the Series 24 Exam

The Series 24 General Securities Principal exam is the broadest FINRA principal qualification, authorizing supervision of virtually all broker-dealer activities including retail and institutional sales, trading, market making, investment banking, research, and advertising. It is required for anyone who is a principal of a broker-dealer or who supervises registered persons in a principal capacity. The SIE and Series 7 (or equivalent) are prerequisites.

The exam contains 150 scored questions (160 total with 10 unscored) with a 3-hour 45-minute time limit and a 70% passing score. The Series 24 is widely considered one of the most difficult FINRA exams due to its breadth — covering regulatory requirements across the full spectrum of broker-dealer operations.

150Scored Questions
3 hrs 45 minTime Limit
70%Passing Score
Series 7 + SIEPrerequisites
FINRAAdministered By

Series 24 Exam Topic Breakdown

TopicWeightKey Areas
Supervision of Registration and Conduct28%U4/U5 filing, CE requirements, OBAs, private securities transactions, Form BD
Supervision of General Broker-Dealer Activities42%Sales supervision, trading, investment banking, research, market making, advertising
Supervision of Customer Accounts16%Account opening, suitability, margin, Reg BI, retirement accounts, discretionary accounts
Supervision of Financial Responsibility14%Net capital, customer protection rule (Rule 15c3-3), SIPC, books and records

Sample Series 24 Exam Questions

1. Under Regulation Best Interest (Reg BI), a broker-dealer making a recommendation to a retail customer must act in the customer's best interest. This obligation is BEST described as:

  • A. A fiduciary standard identical to that of investment advisers
  • B. A requirement to recommend the lowest-cost product available
  • C. A requirement to recommend the product that is in the customer's best interest at the time of the recommendation, considering the customer's investment profile
  • D. A suitability standard that only requires the product be suitable given the customer's financial profile
Correct: C. Reg BI (effective June 2020) requires broker-dealers to act in the retail customer's best interest at the time of a recommendation — considering the customer's investment profile (financial situation, needs, objectives, risk tolerance, time horizon) and not placing the firm's or representative's financial interests ahead of the customer. It is stricter than suitability but not identical to the investment adviser fiduciary standard — it applies at the point of recommendation, not on an ongoing basis.

2. A broker-dealer's net capital falls below its required minimum. Under SEC Rule 15c3-1, the firm must:

  • A. Continue operating while notifying its designated examining authority (DEA)
  • B. Immediately cease conducting a securities business until net capital is restored
  • C. Apply to FINRA for a temporary net capital exemption
  • D. File a report with the SEC within 24 hours and continue operating for 30 days
Correct: B. SEC Rule 15c3-1 (Net Capital Rule) requires broker-dealers to maintain minimum net capital at all times. If net capital falls below the required level, the firm must immediately cease conducting a securities business. This is a hard stop — the firm cannot continue operations to restore capital through new business. The firm must notify its DEA immediately and cannot resume business until net capital is restored and the DEA approves resumption.

3. A research analyst at a broker-dealer owns shares in a company the firm's investment banking group is underwriting. Under FINRA Rule 2241 (Research Analyst Conflicts of Interest), the analyst:

  • A. Must sell the shares immediately upon announcement of the underwriting
  • B. Is prohibited from writing research on the company during the blackout period
  • C. May write research on the company with enhanced disclosure of the ownership
  • D. Has no restriction since personal holdings are separate from professional activities
Correct: B. FINRA Rule 2241 establishes quiet periods (blackout periods) around investment banking transactions during which research analysts are prohibited from publishing research on companies involved in those transactions. This prevents the appearance of research being used to support investment banking deals. The analyst's personal ownership creates a conflict of interest that is managed by prohibiting research during the restricted period, not merely through disclosure.

Study Tips for the Series 24 Exam

The Series 24 covers the widest scope of any FINRA exam and is widely considered the hardest. Build your study around the four major topic areas. Financial responsibility (net capital, customer protection) requires understanding the mechanics of Rule 15c3-1 and Rule 15c3-3 — how net capital is calculated, what triggers a violation, and what the firm must do. Regulation Best Interest (Reg BI) is heavily tested as a 2020 rule that changed the broker-dealer standard of care.

Focus on supervisory procedures — know FINRA Rules 3110 (Supervision), 3120 (Supervisory Control System), 3130 (Annual Certification), and 4511 (Books and Records). The Series 24 tests principal-level knowledge of anti-money laundering (FinCEN SAR requirements), insider trading surveillance, research analyst conflicts (Rule 2241), and the full range of U4/U5 disclosure requirements. Plan for 80–120 hours of study. Securities Training Corporation (STC) and Kaplan are popular prep providers for the Series 24.

See also the Series 10 general sales supervisor exam and the Series 4 options principal exam.

Frequently Asked Questions — Series 24 Exam

What does the Series 24 license authorize?

The Series 24 provides the General Securities Principal qualification — the broadest FINRA principal license. It authorizes supervision of all broker-dealer activities including retail and institutional sales, trading, market making, investment banking, research, and all advertising and communications. It is required for principals of FINRA member firms.

What exams are prerequisites for the Series 24?

The SIE and Series 7 (or equivalent top-off exam) are required before taking the Series 24. The 'or equivalent' provision recognizes that some principals may have passed a different top-off exam (e.g., Series 79 for investment banking) in lieu of the Series 7.

What is Regulation Best Interest (Reg BI) and why is it important for the Series 24?

Reg BI (effective June 2020) requires broker-dealers to act in the retail customer's best interest when making investment recommendations — stricter than the previous suitability standard. The Series 24 tests the Form CRS (Customer Relationship Summary) disclosure requirement, the four component obligations of Reg BI (care, disclosure, conflict of interest, compliance), and how firms must establish policies and procedures to meet Reg BI obligations.

What is the Net Capital Rule (Rule 15c3-1)?

SEC Rule 15c3-1 requires broker-dealers to maintain a minimum level of liquid net capital at all times. Net capital is essentially liquid assets minus liabilities and haircuts on securities. If net capital falls below the minimum, the firm must immediately cease conducting a securities business. The rule is designed to ensure firms can meet their obligations to customers.

What is the Customer Protection Rule (Rule 15c3-3)?

SEC Rule 15c3-3 requires broker-dealers to maintain customer securities and cash in segregated accounts — separate from firm proprietary assets — to protect customers in case of firm insolvency. Broker-dealers must perform a weekly computation to ensure sufficient customer assets are held in reserve. Violations of Rule 15c3-3 are serious regulatory violations.

How does the Series 24 differ from the Series 9/10?

The Series 9/10 (GSSS) is the branch-level sales supervision qualification. The Series 24 is the firm-level principal qualification with broader authority. A Series 24 holder can supervise trading, market making, investment banking, research, and firm finances in addition to sales — activities beyond the scope of the Series 9/10.

How long should I study for the Series 24?

Most candidates need 80–120 hours of dedicated study. The Series 24 is one of the broadest and hardest FINRA exams. Candidates with extensive broker-dealer compliance experience may need less time; those new to principal-level supervision should budget toward the higher end. Securities Training Corporation (STC) and Kaplan are widely used prep providers.

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